Firewall Wizards mailing list archives

Re: New CALEA Backdoors annouced (fwd)


From: ICMan <shane () tor securecomputing com>
Date: Fri, 17 Jul 1998 12:52:00 -0400

Bill,

By the way, I did not mention that this mechanism does not yet exist in 
any of the products.  The companies proposing this standard are 
recommending it to officials as a replacement standard for key escrow.

The need for such companies to work on this standard comes from the 
requirement for encryption companies to be working on some aid for law 
enforcement agencies to collect communications info in order to be able 
to ship 56 bit encryption to international customers.  Companies who do 
not work on such a project are restricted from shipping international 
software with > 40 bit encryption.

These companies are only starting to add this feature into future 
releases of products, in the hopes that a demonstration of the technique 
will convince officials that it is viable and desirable.  If the standard 
is accepted, then I would imagine that all encryption vendors will move 
to this model.  It should gain better acceptance from the public, 
domestically and internationally, than key escrow.

Most encryption vendors hold the same opinion as the rest of the security 
community.  Encryption software should not be restricted.  Key escrow is 
a morally poor solution.  It also helps that key escrow is likely to kill 
the ability for US companies to sell internationally acceptable 
encryption products.  The reason that the government disagrees is because 
encrypted traffic is harder to monitor than traditional data and 
communications.  It would increase the difficulty of gathering 
information for convictions, even after such investigative techniques 
have been approved by the court.  (ie. a warrant to tap phones, etc)

This solution provides security concious consumers with the protection 
they need, and also provides law enforcement agancies recourse to perform 
acceptable legal investigations.

ICMan

---------- Forwarded message ----------
Date: Fri, 17 Jul 1998 12:34:51 -0400 (EDT)
From: ICMan <shane () dali tor securecomputing com>
To: "Stout, Bill" <StoutB () pios com>
Cc: Firewall-wizards <firewall-wizards () nfr net>
Subject: Re: New CALEA Backdoors annouced

Bill,

I would like to point out that the "backdoor" proposed is really a "front 
door" with a big dead bolt on it.  The proposed method of providing 
access to encrypted traffic to law enforcement officials does not weaken 
the key length.  The key remains as strong.  Access to the information is 
granted to law enforcement agencies by the sysadmin.  The sysadmin can 
chose to comply with law agencies or not.  I would recommend that they do 
comply, but the option to fight an inappropriately obtained warrant still 
exists.

With key escrow, enforcement agencies can crack encryption whenever they 
wish, and it becomes more difficult to protect against law agencies' 
inappropriate use of their capability to eavesdrop on encrypted connections.

The solution proposed should provide international companies with the 
confidence to use US created VPN products.  Bank of Hong Kong will not 
use a US encryption product knowing that the US government can get into 
their traffic at the drop of a hat.

ICMan


Disclaimer:  My opinions are most likely not that of my employer.  It's a 
wonder they are even mine.

 

On Wed, 15 Jul 1998, Stout, Bill wrote:


Ascend, Bay Networks, Cisco Systems, 3Com, Hewlett-Packard, Intel,
Microsoft, Netscape Communications, Network Associates, Novell, RedCreek
Communications, Secure Computing, Sun Microsystems agreed to support a
sysadmin crypto backdoor for CALEA.

http://cgi.pathfinder.com/netly/article/0,2334,14025,00.html
http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/146/july98/3.html
http://www.infoworld.com/cgi-bin/displayStory.pl?980714.wnencryption.htm

Only a year ago did security people scoff at the existence of
intentional 'backdoors'.  For some psychological reason publicly
announced backdoors in domestic products are more believable than
covertly planted backdoors in foreign products.

Bill Stout





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